the pyrrhuloxia or desert cardinal is closely related to the familiar northern cardinal, but inhabits drier desert-like habitat. they are native to parts of the southwestern united states and mexico. the birds pictured may be foraging for cactus fruit, an unusual part of the bird’s diet.

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common ravens may be stereotyped as aloof loners, but they are incredibly social birds. ravens live in a flock called an unkindness. flock members respond to calls for help and assist other flock members in defending against predators. ravens are monogamous, and pairs are devoted to each other and can frequently be seen together consistently engaging in ‘couple’ behaviors like preening.

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though loggerhead shrikes may appear cute and fluffy, a little like shrunken mockingbirds with oversized heads, their gruesome eating habits have named them the nickname of ‘butcherbirds’. shrikes take their prey (sometimes their own size or larger) and pinch down on the neck with their beaks, rendering them paralyzed, then shake their heads rapidly to snap the neck. shrikes store their food by impaling it on sharp sticks or barbed wire; sometimes a shrike’s cache looks like a bizarre collection of small animals hung on a fence.

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